Prior
to my first visit to Andalusia, I must admit that I had no expectations on what
I would find in this part of the world. When I first visited Alejandro in
Sevilla back in 2004, I noticed that there is a quite distinct national
identity. When I returned in 2007, I wanted to take in more of Andalusia’s rich
history by visiting as much as I could in two weeks. Once you get there, you
will realize this is easier said than done.
Cordoba
was among the first cities in my “to do” list. Honestly, I knew nothing of its
history before arriving, which in many ways adds to the surprise or
disappointment in other cases. Say for example, not preparing to visit inner
cities in Detroit can be an adventure, but you may not survive to tell the
story. Cordoba is a name that is ever-present in Latin America with streets and
cities named after this settlement. In Argentina, Cordoba is the second largest
city after Buenos Aires.
When
driving into town on the A-4 highway, you feel as if you took a wrong turn on
the road and ended up somewhere in the Middle East or Northern Africa. The
countryside definitely contributes to this sense of having a broken compass.
The city seems to struggle with an identity crisis much like a third culture
kid, having gone from being part of the Roman Empire, succumbing to the Moorish
invasion becoming the Caliphate of Cordoba and eventually falling under new
administration when the Spanish reconquered the Iberian Peninsula.
The
predominant building in the skyline is the gargantuan cathedral of Cordoba,
which has preserved its Moorish / Arabic architecture. It is truly stunning.
The King of Spain was in awe of the perfectionism demonstrated by its previous
tenants in erecting and decorating the building. He then decreed that the
Catholic Church and the Spanish occupants leave everything exactly as it was
when they found it – a little too late as there had already been figurines and
portraits of Saints plastered on the wall. The gardens and fountains really
make your thoughts travel to distant times.
This city provides even to a novice visitor and
history enthusiast, a chance to discover three worlds. Italic ruins and bridges
stand as proof that the Romans once settled the foundation of this town. Old constructions,
building layouts and arches remind us of the glory of the Moorish empire and
their advances in architecture. The Spanish have preserved much of the
architecture, adding special touches of their own including a floating statue
on the Guadalquivir, adding significant confusion when trying to crunch Spain
into a national stereotype. Enjoy the visit!
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